2011 Standing Up for Animals: Can a Bad Economy Inspire Greater Goodness?

Standing Up for Animals: Can a Bad Economy Inspire Greater Goodness? brought together animal law practitioners, scholars, students, and advocates in Portland, Oregon, for a weekend of discussion on the challenges and opportunities facing animals during times of economic uncertainty. Hosted at Lewis & Clark Law School, the conference examined how legal advocacy, ethics, and innovation can advance animal protection even in difficult social and economic climates.

Dates & Location

October 14–16, 2011
Lewis & Clark Law School
Portland, Oregon

Highlights & Reflections

The conference opened Friday evening with a welcome reception and keynote address at The Benson Hotel. Joyce Tischler, founder and general counsel of the Animal Legal Defense Fund, delivered the opening keynote, setting the stage for a weekend focused on resilience, creativity, and collaboration within the animal law movement.

Saturday’s sessions explored a wide range of topics, including ethical dilemmas in animal law practice, emerging alternatives to animal testing, and the latest developments in litigation and legislation. Panels addressed interdisciplinary approaches to animal law, criminal enforcement of animal cruelty laws, global animal protection challenges, and the practical role of transactional law in advancing animal interests. Additional sessions examined the legal needs of sanctuaries, the financial challenges facing animal shelters, exotic animal policy, and international perspectives on animal law. The day concluded with a banquet dinner and keynote address by Dr. Bernard Rollin, who reflected on the growing mainstream acceptance of animal rights.

Sunday’s programming focused on advocacy, culture, and future directions for the field. Panels explored vegan nutrition and public health, cultural perspectives on animals we eat and animals we love, competing legal interests of animals and their guardians, and wildlife protection. Additional sessions examined private prosecutions in Canada, creative advocacy strategies, food labeling transparency, and the development of new legal theories to advance animal protection. The conference concluded with a student career summit and closing remarks emphasizing the importance of perseverance and innovation in advancing animal law.

Standing Up for Animals: Can a Bad Economy Inspire Greater Goodness? continued the Animal Law Conference’s tradition of providing rigorous legal education, thoughtful dialogue, and meaningful networking for those committed to strengthening legal protections for animals.

Friday

6:00 – 9:00 p.m. PT

Welcome Reception & Keynote Address

The Benson Hotel (309 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97205)

The conference kicked off with an evening reception. Attendees enjoyed appetizers and drinks while networking with fellow conference participants.

 

7:30 – 8:00 p.m. PT

Keynote Address

The Benson Hotel (309 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97205)

Introductions and Welcome

Michelle Pawliger, SALDF Co-Director, Lewis & Clark Law School

Pamela Frasch, Assistant Dean, Animal Law Program and Executive Director, Center for Animal Law Studies at Lewis & Clark Law School

Kathy Hessler, Clinical Director, Center for Animal Law Studies at Lewis & Clark Law School

Jaclyn Leeds, SALDF Student Conference Coordinator, Lewis & Clark Law School

Holly Gann, SALDF Co-Director, Lewis & Clark Law School

Joyce Tischler, Professor of Practice, Center for Animal Law Studies, Lewis & Clark Law School

 

Saturday

7:30 – 8:45 a.m. PT

The Ethical (Human) Animal

Interactive Presentation
Wood Hall Building Room 7

Get your blood pumping early in the morning with ethics Professor Steve Johansen and animal law expert Russ Mead as they lead attendees on a fast-paced journey through some of the most challenging ethical dilemmas animal law attorneys face in practice today. Interactive and thought-provoking, applicable attendees will receive 1.25 Oregon ethics CLE credits.

Steve Johansen, Professor of Law and Director, Legal Analysis and Writing Program, Lewis & Clark Law School
Russ Mead, The Shared Earth Foundation Visiting Professor, Center for Animal Law Studies, Lewis & Clark Law School

 

SALDF Breakfast

Wood Hall Building Room 8

The SALDF breakfast allows students from around the county who are interested in animal law to meet, share ideas and information, and build stronger SALDF programs over coffee and vegan baked goods. *Continental breakfast available for all others in the lower level of Wood Hall at Lewis & Clark Law School.

Holly Gann, SALDF Co-Director, Lewis & Clark Law School
Michelle Pawliger, SALDF Co-Director, Lewis & Clark Law School
Nicole Pallotta, Senior Policy Program Manager, Animal Legal Defense Fund

 

9:30 – 10:30 a.m. PT

Humane Science: Is the End of Animal Testing Within Reach?

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

As a result of heightened public concern about harm from chemical exposure and increasing demand for legal reform to protect people, wildlife and the environment from toxins, there is evidence of an emerging shift in how chemicals are tested. In response to the National Research Council’s vision and strategy for toxicity testing, what steps should lawyers, regulators and policymakers take to ensure that chemical testing protects public health? This panel will explore these questions as well as examining how these new developments might affect the future of animal testing.

Paul Locke, Professor, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Sara Amundson, Executive Director, Humane Society Legislative Fund

 

What’s New in Litigation & Legislation?

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 8

This panel will lay out the hot topics under current Congressional consideration, as well as individual states’ progress in animal legislation. The panel will also discuss recent cases of interest to the animal law movement.

Matthew Liebman, Associate Professor & Chair of the Justice for Animals Program, University of San Francisco School of Law
Nancy Perry, Senior Vice President of Government Relations, The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)

 

Talking to Cattlemen: Finding Common Ground

Concurrent Panel
Seminar Smith

This panel will explore effective ways to build bridges between putatively hostile or distrustful groups. Dr. Bernard Rollin will discuss his personal experiences working directly with cattlemen associations to improve conditions for animals. He will also read from his autobiography Putting the Horse Before Descartes. Dr. Rollin will be available to sign copies of his book immediately following this talk.

Dr. Bernard Rollin, University Distinguished Professor, Colorado State University

 

10:45 a.m. – 12:15 p.m. PT

Drawing Connections Between Animal Law and Other Disciplines

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

When disciplines intersect, there is often great opportunity to discover unexpected links and to think about problems from new vantage points. This panel will examine animal law through an interdisciplinary lens, focusing on related academic areas such as moral philosophy, critical theory, and feminist theory.

Taimie Bryant, Professor of Law, UCLA School of Law
Maneesha Deckha, Professor; Lansdowne Chair in Law, University of Victoria Faculty of Law

 

Enforcement: Building a Case Against Cruelty

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 8

This panel will explore how to build a criminal case against an animal abuser, including working with police and local animal organizations. It will examine the difficulties faced by prosecutors and the solutions they have had to craft to put people who harm victims that can’t testify behind bars.

Scott Heiser, Director, Criminal Justice Program, Animal Legal Defense Fund
Deborah Knaan, Associate Professor, Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office

 

Pets du Jour

Concurrent Panel
Seminar Smith

This panel is intended to tap into and discuss the popular trends in pet ownership and how those trends affect animals when they are no longer popular. This panel will discuss how human preferences change and how that changes the pets they bring into their homes.

Daphna Nachminovitch, Vice President, Cruelty Investigations Department, PETA
Deborah Wood, Manager, Washington County Animal Services
Bonnie L. Hays, Small Animal Shelter

 

12:15 – 1:30 p.m. PT

Lunch

Legal Research Center

 

1:30 – 3:00 p.m. PT

Practicing Animal Law: Why Contracts, Wills and Business Law Matter to Animals

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

Animals need more than litigators; they need lawyers who can act as counselors and intermediaries, draft contracts and trusts and provide legal services for businesses (for profit and non-profit) that provide goods and services to help animals. This panel will focus on the transactional opportunities lawyers have to help animals.

Bruce Berning, Partner, Tonkon Torp LLP
Rebecca Huss, Professor of Law, Valparaiso University School of Law

 

Global Animal Concerns

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 8

Addressing certain animal issues is not possible without a global conversation. Species and habitat conservation, climate change, trade, and economics all affect even domestic efforts to help animals. These experts will discuss global efforts to address some of the problems facing animals.

David Cassuto, Professor of Law, Pace Law School
David Favre, Professor of Law, College of Law, Michigan State University

 

International Voices in Animal Law: Switzerland & Egypt

Concurrent Panel
Seminar Smith

This panel gives attendees a chance to learn from these international animal law pioneers about exciting new developments in Switzerland and Egypt.

Saskia Stucki, Law Student, University of Basel (Switzerland)
Kristen Stilt, Professor of Law & Co-director, Islamic Legal Studies Program, Harvard Law School

 

3:15 – 4:45 p.m. PT

Using Your Law Degree to Help Sanctuaries

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

Every good sanctuary has one or more lawyers working for it, and legal training and expertise are invaluable assets to running and protecting a home for rescued animals. Bruce Wagman and Sarah Baeckler will discuss the wide range of roles lawyers play in the life of a sanctuary. Topics will cover the broad range of the speakers’ experience, including: establishing a nonprofit corporation; litigating on behalf of the sanctuaries and their animals; negotiating rescues; undercover investigations; public advocacy and campaigns; managing human resources; and the variety of contractual situations that arise running a sanctuary.

Sarah Baeckler Davis, Executive Director, Humane Society of Naples
Bruce Wagman, Partner, Schiff Hardin

 

Shelter in the Storm

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 8

What happens to animal shelters, humane societies and rescue organizations when the funding dries up? More importantly, what happens to the animals they serve? This panel takes a hard look at the hard times shelters face when the economy suffers. Ledy VanKavage and Amy Sacks are two of the most respected experts on sheltering animals and will report from the frontlines on the harsh realities companion animals face in a bad economy.

Ledy VanKavage, Senior Legislative Attorney, Best Friends Animal Society
Amy Sacks, Executive Director, The Pixie Project

 

Exotic Pets, People, Public Policy - Individuals Count!

Concurrent Panel
Seminar Smith

Why are there special legal precautions taken with exotic pets? What are some of the public policies pertaining to exotic pets? Come learn the answers to these questions and more! This session will also explore the recent changes to the Dangerous Wild Act Schedule from a European perspective as well as outline the history of organizations working on these issues such as, the Born Free Foundation and Born Free USA.

Will Travers, CEO, Born Free Foundation

 

5:00 – 5:30 p.m. PT

Drinks & Appetizers

Legal Research Center Building

 

5:30 – 8:30 p.m. PT

Banquet Dinner, Keynote Address & Book Signing

Legal Research Center Building

 

7:00 – 8:15 p.m. PT

Keynote Address: Animal Rights as a Mainstream Phenomenon

Legal Research Center Building

 

Book Signing to follow Keynote Presentation

Dr. Bernard Rollin, University Distinguished Professor, Colorado State University

 

Introductions and welcome

Michelle Pawliger, SALDF Co-Director, Lewis & Clark Law School
Jaclyn Leeds, SALDF co-director; symposium editor, Animal Law Review
Robert Klonoff, Dean and Professor of Law, Lewis & Clark Law School
Holly Gann, SALDF Co-Director, Lewis & Clark Law School
Nick Stack, SALDF Conference Volunteer Coordinator, Lewis & Clark Law School

 

Sunday

8:00 – 9:00 a.m. PT

Eating Healthy for You and the Animals: Breakfast with a Vegan Chef

Plenary Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

Join Ethan Davidsohn, Sous Chef of Bon Appetit, as he guides us through the preparation of a delectable vegan breakfast, and imparts his wisdom on eating both healthy and vegan. Grab some breakfast in the hall on your way to the talk!

Ethan Davidsohn, sous chef, Bon Appetit

 

9:15 – 10:45 a.m. PT

Making Cultural Judgments - Animals We Eat; Animals We Love

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

Is it condescending, racist and culturally imperialistic for Americans to demand that other cultures stop eating dog, horse or bush meat when we eat chickens, cows, pigs and others? Are there rational distinctions to be made between raising pigs for slaughter and raising dogs for slaughter? This panel explores the ethical issues that arise when animal-based cultural traditions are challenged by outsiders.

Pamela Frasch, Founder, Center for Animal Law Studies, Lewis & Clark Law School
Joyce Tischler, Professor of Practice, Center for Animal Law Studies, Lewis & Clark Law School

 

Who’s Case is it Anyway? Animals’ vs. Owners’ Interests in Litigation

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 8

What if animals had legal rights? This panel provides two different viewpoints on why animal don’t have right, whether they should have rights, and the implications of such rights for practitioners.

Carter Dillard, Senior Policy Advisor, Animal Legal Defense Fund
Dr. Geordie Duckler, Founder and Attorney, The Animal Law Practice

 

Wolf Reintroduction, Management and Protection

Concurrent Panel
Seminar Smith

Wolves are now protected by both the state and federal Endangered Species Acts. This panel will discuss the controversy in legislation and litigation currently relating to wolves.

Russ Morgan, Wolf Coordinator, Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife
Eric Nagle, Attorney, U.S. Department of the Interior

 

11:00 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. PT

Taking Matters into our Own Hands: Private Prosecutions and the Enforcement of Canadian Animal Protection Legislation

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

In Canada, as in most jurisdictions, prosecutors and regulatory agencies generally remain far too hesitant in enforcing legislation intended to punish acts of cruelty against animals. Given the status quo, some advocates have begun thinking of a different course, and rather than attempting to reform the system in hope of a “new” prosecution framework, they’ve turned their attention instead to a historical relic: the power held by any citizen to institute a “private” prosecution against a person who has contravened the criminal law. In Canada, any citizen is entitled to gather evidence of wrongdoing and lay charges against an alleged offender in an effort to enforce the law. Neither the police nor government enforcement agencies need be involved in order for a prosecution to go forward.

Private prosecutions offer tantalizing potential for animal advocates and could ultimately prove useful both in deterring certain types of animal mistreatment and in raising the profile of the battle to reduce animal abuse. Nonetheless, this avenue is hardly a panacea, and before going forward it will be necessary for would-be prosecutors to address a number of significant obstacles that are likely to arise. In this presentation, we intend to assess the viability of a private prosecution under Canadian federal law protecting against animal cruelty. We shall look at the source of the power to prosecute privately, the benefits prosecutions of this sort might deliver and the particular challenges posed in cases involving the institutional mistreatment of animals.

Sophie Gaillard, Law Student, McGill University, Faculty of Law
Peter Sankoff, Professor, University of Alberta, Faculty of Law

 

Enough Already. DO Something for Animals!

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 8

Animal Advocates Mariann Sullivan and Jasmin Singer are the brains behind the hugely successful online animal rights organization and podcast, Our Hen House. Learn from these inspirational entrepreneurs about how each and every one of us can make a significant difference for the animals by unleashing our creativity, being doggedly persistent and following our dreams to create a better world for animals.

Mariann Sullivan, Lecturer in Law, Columbia Law School
Jasmin Singer, Co-founder and Executive Director, Our Hen House

 

International Voices in Animal Law: Canada & Mexico

Concurrent Panel
Seminar Smith

This panel gives attendees a chance to learn from these international animal law pioneers about exciting new developments in the countries that sandwich the United States.

Rebeka Breder, Founder, Breder Law
Teresa Menendez-Taboada, Director, AnimaNaturalis Internacional (Mexico)

 

12:30 – 1:15 p.m. PT

Lunch

Legal Resource Center Building

 

1:30 – 3:00 p.m. PT

Developing New Legal Theories to Help Animals: Benefits and Limitations

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 7

By examining specific proposals for new litigation, this panel will explore the role of creativity and innovation in the work of animal law practitioners. Are novel and creative readings of existing law likely to push animal interests forward through the legal system? Or will our groundbreaking legal theories inevitably stumble as they clash with the prevailing and pervasive speciesism of that system?

Kathy Hessler, Director, Animal Law Education Initiative, The George Washington University Law School
Matthew Liebman, Associate Professor & Chair of the Justice for Animals Program, University of San Francisco School of Law

 

Where Did Your Food Really Come From? A Guide to Food Labeling

Concurrent Panel
Wood Hall Building Room 8

What does “cage-free” and “organic” really mean? This panel will touch upon the current standards for the labels we read in the grocery store ”“ the advantages and deceptions of affirmative labeling.

Carter Dillard, Senior Policy Advisor, Animal Legal Defense Fund
Will Fantle, Co-Founder, The Cornucopia Institute

 

3:15 – 4:45 p.m. PT

Student Career Summit

Roundtable Discussion
Wood Hall Building Room 7

Speakers from a variety of professional backgrounds (non-profit, government, academia, law firms, etc.) will present ideas about how to build animal law into your career after law school. The format for this session will be “round-table,” with presenters sharing their personal experiences yet also allowing plenty of time for audience questions and comments. Bring your ideas!

Sarah Baeckler Davis, Executive Director, Humane Society of Naples
Pete Castleberry, Attorney at Law, Castleberry & Elison, PC
Laura Handzel, Assistant Director, Center for Animal Law Studies at Lewis & Clark Law School
Eric Nagle, Attorney, U.S. Department of the Interior
Nancy Perry, Senior Vice President of Government Relations, The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)

 

Sara Amundson

Executive Director
Humane Society Legislative Fund

Bruce Berning

Partner
Tonkon Torp LLP

Bonnie L. Hays

Small Animal Shelter

Rebeka Breder

Founder
Breder Law

Taimie Bryant

Professor of Law
UCLA School of Law

David Cassuto

Professor of Law
Pace Law School
Director
Brazil-American Institute for Law and Environment (BAILE)

Pete Castleberry

Attorney at Law
Castleberry & Elison, PC

Ethan Davidsohn

sous chef
Bon Appetit

Sarah Baeckler Davis

Executive Director
Humane Society of Naples

Maneesha Deckha

Professor; Lansdowne Chair in Law
University of Victoria Faculty of Law

Carter Dillard

Senior Policy Advisor
Animal Legal Defense Fund

Dr. Geordie Duckler

Founder and Attorney
The Animal Law Practice

Will Fantle

Co-Founder
The Cornucopia Institute

David Favre

Professor of Law
College of Law, Michigan State University

Pamela Frasch

Founder
Center for Animal Law Studies, Lewis & Clark Law School

Sophie Gaillard

Law Student
McGill University, Faculty of Law

Holly Gann

SALDF Co-Director
Lewis & Clark Law School

Laura Handzel

Assistant Director
Center for Animal Law Studies at Lewis & Clark Law School

Scott Heiser

Director
Criminal Justice Program, Animal Legal Defense Fund

Kathy Hessler

Director
Animal Law Education Initiative, The George Washington University Law School

Rebecca Huss

Professor of Law
Valparaiso University School of Law

Steve Johansen

Professor of Law and Director
Legal Analysis and Writing Program, Lewis & Clark Law School

Deborah Knaan

Associate Professor
Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office

Jaclyn Leeds

SALDF co-director; symposium editor
Animal Law Review
Conference Board Member
Lewis & Clark Law School

Matthew Liebman

Associate Professor & Chair of the Justice for Animals Program
University of San Francisco School of Law

Paul Locke

Professor
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Russ Mead

The Shared Earth Foundation Visiting Professor
Center for Animal Law Studies, Lewis & Clark Law School

Teresa Menendez-Taboada

Director
AnimaNaturalis Internacional (Mexico)

Russ Morgan

Wolf Coordinator
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

Daphna Nachminovitch

Vice President, Cruelty Investigations Department
PETA

Eric Nagle

Attorney
U.S. Department of the Interior

Nicole Pallotta

Senior Policy Program Manager
Animal Legal Defense Fund

Michelle Pawliger

SALDF Co-Director
Lewis & Clark Law School

Nancy Perry

Senior Vice President of Government Relations
The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)

Dr. Bernard Rollin

University Distinguished Professor
Colorado State University

Amy Sacks

Executive Director
The Pixie Project

Peter Sankoff

Professor
University of Alberta, Faculty of Law

Jasmin Singer

Co-founder and Executive Director
Our Hen House

Nick Stack

SALDF Conference Volunteer Coordinator
Lewis & Clark Law School

Kristen Stilt

Professor of Law & Co-director
Islamic Legal Studies Program, Harvard Law School

Saskia Stucki

Law Student
University of Basel (Switzerland)

Mariann Sullivan

Lecturer in Law
Columbia Law School
Host
The Animal Law Podcast

Joyce Tischler

Professor of Practice
Center for Animal Law Studies, Lewis & Clark Law School

Will Travers

CEO
Born Free Foundation

Ledy VanKavage

Senior Legislative Attorney
Best Friends Animal Society

Bruce Wagman

Partner
Schiff Hardin

Deborah Wood

Manager
Washington County Animal Services

The following materials were submitted by our conference panelists. The materials, although not necessarily written by the individual panelists, are relevant to their panel topics. These are also the materials applicable to MCLE registrants.

Practicing Animal Law: Why Contracts, Wills and Business Law Matter to Animals



Global Animal Concerns


Who’s Case is it Anyway? Animals’ vs. Owners’ Interests in Litigation


Enforcement: Building a Case Against Cruelty

  • Animal Legal Defense Fund. (2008, June). A quick overview for Oregon prosecutors: Animal abuse, neglect, hoarding and fighting. Portland, OR: Heiser, S. A. (Suggested reading; electronic copy not available).

Humane Science: Is the End of Animal Testing Within Reach?


The Ethical (Human) Animal


Wolf Reintroduction, Management and Protection


Shelter in the Storm


Taking Matters into our Own Hands: Private Prosecutions and the Enforcement of Canadian Animal Protection Legislation


Other Links

Mandatory Continuing Legal Education (MCLE, or CLE) credits were available for both the conference and live webinar. The conference and webinar were both approved for 13.00 general credits and 1.25 ethics credits through the Oregon State Bar for a total of 14.25 CLE credits. Attendees registered for CLE credits for the conference or webinar received a certificate of attendance at the conference or after the webinar via email.

Please direct any questions relating to MCLE credits to events@aldf.org.